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How to Become an AME in Canada

Training, experience, and examinations are three separate requirements that all have to come together — here is how the path actually works, end to end.

Last reviewed: 2026-08-10

The three requirements you need, together

Becoming a licensed Aircraft Maintenance Engineer in Canada means satisfying three separate requirements at once, not completing them as a simple checklist in sequence: basic training (or documented equivalent knowledge), hands-on maintenance experience in the specific rating you're pursuing, and Transport Canada's examinations for that rating. In practice, training and experience are usually built up together over several years, with the examinations attempted once you're eligible.

Which rating you're working toward (M1, M2, E, or S) matters from the start, because the specific training content, experience requirements, and exams all differ by rating — see our guides to each rating for the specifics once you know which one applies to you.

Step 1: Basic training or equivalent knowledge

Most people complete basic training through a Transport Canada Approved Training Organization (ATO) — typically a vocational college program specifically recognized under the Canadian Aviation Regulations. Completing an ATO program gives you both knowledge and experience credit toward the requirements below, rather than needing to build 100% of your experience purely on the job.

It's also possible to demonstrate the required technical knowledge by passing Transport Canada's own technical examinations directly, without going through an ATO program — see our AME Technical Exams guide for how that path works.

Step 2: Hands-on maintenance experience

Alongside (or after) training, you need to accumulate a specific amount of documented, certified maintenance experience — measured in months, split between total experience, experience specific to your rating, and experience on civil-registered aircraft. This experience has to be logged in enough detail to be verified, typically in a personal logbook, and a defined percentage of specific maintenance tasks has to be certified as actually performed by an AME or equivalent.

This is the part of the process people most often underestimate the documentation burden of — see our guides to AME Experience Requirements and the AME Logbook for what actually needs to be recorded and why.

Step 3: Passing the Transport Canada examinations

Once you're eligible, you write Transport Canada's examinations for your rating. These break into two genuinely separate exams with separate application forms: a technical examination (testing the systems/technical knowledge for your specific rating) and a regulatory examination (testing the CARs regulatory framework). Both require a 70% passing grade. See our Regulatory Exam and Technical Exams guides for exactly how each is structured.

Apprentice-style vs. ATO-first paths

There isn't one single required order for training and experience — some people complete an ATO program largely before starting paid maintenance work, while others work as an apprentice at an approved maintenance organization from early on, building experience and completing structured training in parallel. Both are legitimate, commonly used routes to the same licence; see our AME Apprenticeship in Canada guide for how the apprentice-style path specifically works.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to become a licensed AME?

It depends heavily on the path taken and the rating pursued — Transport Canada sets the experience/training requirements by months and hours, not by a fixed calendar timeline, and real timelines vary by how training and work experience are combined. Confirm current specifics for your situation directly with Transport Canada or your training organization rather than assuming a fixed number of years.

Do I need to go to a specific school?

You need training that Transport Canada recognizes — either through an Approved Training Organization (ATO) or by demonstrating equivalent knowledge through TC's own technical examinations. There isn't a single mandatory school; multiple ATOs across Canada are recognized.

Can I start working before I'm licensed?

Yes — most people build their required experience while working (often as an apprentice) before they're licensed. You just can't independently certify (sign off) maintenance releases yourself until you hold the licence.

Official Transport Canada References

PassCARs is independent and not affiliated with or endorsed by Transport Canada. For authoritative, current requirements, always refer to the official sources below.

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