Licensing
How to Become an AME in Canada
Training, experience, and examinations are three separate requirements that all have to come together — here is how the path actually works, end to end.
Last reviewed: 2026-08-10
The three requirements you need, together
Becoming a licensed Aircraft Maintenance Engineer in Canada means satisfying three separate requirements at once, not completing them as a simple checklist in sequence: basic training (or documented equivalent knowledge), hands-on maintenance experience in the specific rating you're pursuing, and Transport Canada's examinations for that rating. In practice, training and experience are usually built up together over several years, with the examinations attempted once you're eligible.
Which rating you're working toward (M1, M2, E, or S) matters from the start, because the specific training content, experience requirements, and exams all differ by rating — see our guides to each rating for the specifics once you know which one applies to you.
Step 1: Basic training or equivalent knowledge
Most people complete basic training through a Transport Canada Approved Training Organization (ATO) — typically a vocational college program specifically recognized under the Canadian Aviation Regulations. Completing an ATO program gives you both knowledge and experience credit toward the requirements below, rather than needing to build 100% of your experience purely on the job.
It's also possible to demonstrate the required technical knowledge by passing Transport Canada's own technical examinations directly, without going through an ATO program — see our AME Technical Exams guide for how that path works.
Step 2: Hands-on maintenance experience
Alongside (or after) training, you need to accumulate a specific amount of documented, certified maintenance experience — measured in months, split between total experience, experience specific to your rating, and experience on civil-registered aircraft. This experience has to be logged in enough detail to be verified, typically in a personal logbook, and a defined percentage of specific maintenance tasks has to be certified as actually performed by an AME or equivalent.
This is the part of the process people most often underestimate the documentation burden of — see our guides to AME Experience Requirements and the AME Logbook for what actually needs to be recorded and why.
Step 3: Passing the Transport Canada examinations
Once you're eligible, you write Transport Canada's examinations for your rating. These break into two genuinely separate exams with separate application forms: a technical examination (testing the systems/technical knowledge for your specific rating) and a regulatory examination (testing the CARs regulatory framework). Both require a 70% passing grade. See our Regulatory Exam and Technical Exams guides for exactly how each is structured.
Apprentice-style vs. ATO-first paths
There isn't one single required order for training and experience — some people complete an ATO program largely before starting paid maintenance work, while others work as an apprentice at an approved maintenance organization from early on, building experience and completing structured training in parallel. Both are legitimate, commonly used routes to the same licence; see our AME Apprenticeship in Canada guide for how the apprentice-style path specifically works.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to become a licensed AME?
It depends heavily on the path taken and the rating pursued — Transport Canada sets the experience/training requirements by months and hours, not by a fixed calendar timeline, and real timelines vary by how training and work experience are combined. Confirm current specifics for your situation directly with Transport Canada or your training organization rather than assuming a fixed number of years.
Do I need to go to a specific school?
You need training that Transport Canada recognizes — either through an Approved Training Organization (ATO) or by demonstrating equivalent knowledge through TC's own technical examinations. There isn't a single mandatory school; multiple ATOs across Canada are recognized.
Can I start working before I'm licensed?
Yes — most people build their required experience while working (often as an apprentice) before they're licensed. You just can't independently certify (sign off) maintenance releases yourself until you hold the licence.
Official Transport Canada References
PassCARs is independent and not affiliated with or endorsed by Transport Canada. For authoritative, current requirements, always refer to the official sources below.
Related Guides
Canadian AME Licence: A Complete Overview
What the licence actually authorizes, the five rating categories, and how Transport Canada structures the credential.
AME Apprenticeship in Canada: How the On-the-Job Path Works
Not everyone goes through a full-time college program first — here is how building your licence through on-the-job apprenticeship actually works.
AME Experience Requirements: What Counts and How Much You Need
Experience requirements aren't one number — they're several categories tracked separately, and not all maintenance work counts equally toward each one.
The AME Regulatory Exam: What It Tests and How It's Scored
The regulatory exam tests the CARs framework itself — the "what and why" of aircraft maintenance regulation, separate from rating-specific technical knowledge.
CARs Standard 566 Explained: The Rulebook Behind Your AME Licence
The standard that sets out exactly what Transport Canada requires before you can hold an AME licence — in plain language.
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